Translating Evidence into Improvement

Sean Reardon

Professor of Education and (by courtesy) Sociology
Director, Stanford Interdisciplinary Doctoral Training Program in Quantitative Education Policy Analysis

Phone: (650) 736-8517
Fax: (650) 723-9931
Email: sean.reardon@stanford.edu
Address: 520 Galvez Mall #526,CERAS building, Stanford, CA 94305-3084

Biography: 

Sean Reardon is professor of education and (by courtesy) sociology at Stanford University, specializing in research on the effects of educational policy on educational and social inequality, on the causes, patterns, trends, and consequences of social and educational inequality, and in applied statistical methods for educational research. His primary research examines the relative contribution of family, school, and neighborhood environments to racial/ethnic and socioeconomic achievement disparities. In addition, he develops methods of measuring social and educational inequality (including the measurement of segregation and achievement gaps) and methods of causal inference in educational and social science research. He teaches graduate courses in applied statistical methods, with a particular emphasis on the application of experimental and quasi-experimental methods to the investigation of issues of educational policy and practice. Sean received his doctorate in education in 1997 from Harvard University. He has been a recipient of a William T. Grant Foundation Scholar Award, a Carnegie Scholar Award, and a National Academy of Education Postdoctoral Fellowship.

Curriculum Vitae: 
Research: 

My research investigates the causes, patterns, trends, and consequences of social and educational inequality. In particular, I study issues of residential and school segregation and of racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in academic achievement and educational success. In addition, my work develops methods of measuring social and educational inequality (including the measurement of segregation and achievement gaps) and methods of causal inference in educational and social science research.

Current Research:
The causes and patterns of racial/ethnic and socioeconomic achievement disparities
The effects of school integration policies on segregation patterns and educational outcomes
Income inequality and its educational and social consequences

Journal Articles: 
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Brown fades: The end of court-ordered school desegregation and the resegregation of American public schools. Sean F. Reardon, Elena Grewal, Demetra Kalogrides, Erica Greenberg. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, Forthcoming.
Income inequality and income segregation. Sean F. Reardon, Kendra Bischoff. American Journal of Sociology, Forthcoming.
Measuring the strength of teachers' unions: An empirical application of the partial independence item response approach. Katharine O. Strunk, Sean F. Reardon. Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 35(6), pp. 629-670. 2010.
Effects of failing a high school Exit Exam on course‐taking, achievement, persistence, and graduation. Sean F. Reardon, Nicole Arshan, Allison Atteberry, Michal Kurlaender. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 32(4), pp. 498-520. 2010.
Assumptions of value‐added models for estimating school effects. Sean F. Reardon, Stephen W. Raudenbush. Education Finance and Policy, 4(4), pp. 492-519. 2009.
The Hispanic‐White achievement gap in math and reading in the elementary grades. Sean F. Reardon, Claudia Galindo. American Educational Association Journal, 46(3), pp. 853‐891. 2009.
Measures of ordinal segregation. Sean F. Reardon. Research on Economic Inequality, 17, pp. 129‐155. 2009.
Books/Book Chapters/Reports: 
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The widening academic achievement gap between the rich and the poor: New evidence and possible explanations. Sean F. Reardon. In R. Murnane & G. Duncan (Eds.), Whither Opportunity? Rising Inequality and the Uncertain Life Chances of Low-Income Children, New York: Russell Sage Foundation Press. 2011.
The effects of socioeconomic school integration plans on racial school desegregation. Sean F. Reardon, Kristine L. Rhodes. In E. Frankenberg, E. DeBray‐Pelot & G. Orfield (Eds.), Legal and Policy Options for Racially Integrated Education in the South and the Nation, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. Forthcoming.
Suburbanització, fragmentació de districtes escolars i segregació escolar. Sean F. Reardon. In Miquel Àngel Alegre, Xavier Rambla, and Òscar Valiente (Eds.), L'Elecció de Centre Escolar a Catalunya. Elements per a un Debat, Barcelona, Spain: Fundació Jaume Bofill. 2009.
Patterns and trends in racial/ethnic and socioeconomic academic achievement gaps. Sean F. Reardon, Joseph P. Robinson. In H. A. Ladd & E. B. Fiske (Eds.), Handbook of Research in Education Finance and Policy, Lawrence Erlbaum. 2007.
A conceptual framework for measuring segregation and its association with population outcomes. Sean F. Reardon. In J. Michael Oakes & Jay S. Kaufman (Eds.), Methods in Social Epidemiology, , pp. 169‐192. 2006.
Patterns of multiracial private school segregation. John T. Yun, Sean F. Reardon. In J. Scott (Ed.), School Choice and Student Diversity: What the Evidence Says, New York, NY: Teachers College Press. 2005.
Working Papers: 
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Project/s: 

I am currently working on a study of the trends in the income achievement gap and the reasons for its sharp rise in recent decades. I am also working on an ongoing study of the patterns, trends, and causes of racial/ethnic achievement gaps. In addition, I have an ongoing project developing methods of measuring and analyzing patterns of residential and educational segregation and inequality.

Teaching: 

EDUC 255B: Causal Inference in Quantitative Educational and Social Science Research (SOC 257)
Quantitative methods to make causal inferences in the absence of randomized experiment including the use of natural and quasi-experiments, instrumental variables, regression discontinuity, matching estimators, longitudinal methods, fixed effects estimators, and selection modeling. Assumptions implicit in these approaches, and appropriateness in research situations. Students develop research proposals relying on these methods. Prerequisites: exposure to quantitative research methods; multivariate regression.

EDUC 255C: Applied Quasi-Experimental Research in Education (SOC 258)
Course will provide hands-on practice in analysis of data from experimental and quasi-experimental research designs, including a) instrumental variables estimators; b) regression discontinuity estimators; c) difference-in-difference estimators; d) matching estimators; e) fixed effects estimators; and f) panel data methods (including individual fixed effects models, lagged covariate adjustment models, growth models, etc.). Prerequisites: satisfactory completion of EDUC 255B, EDUC 257C or SOC 257.

EDUC 339: Advanced Topics in Quantitative Policy Analysis
For doctoral students. How to develop a researchable question and research design, identify data sources, construct conceptual frameworks, and interpret empirical results. Presentation by student participants and scholars in the field. May be repeated for credit.

Awards/Honors: 
2004-06
Carnegie Scholars Program Fellowship. Carnegie Corporation of New York.
2002-07
William T. Grant Faculty Scholars Award. William T. Grant Foundation.
2002-04
National Academy of Education/Spencer Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship.
1998-99
Postdoctoral Fellowship in Evaluation of Programs for Children. Harvard Children's Initiative
1996-97
Spencer Foundation Dissertation Fellowship. Spencer Foundation
1995-96
Advanced Doctoral Student Fellowship, Harvard Graduate School of Education
1991-95
Jacob K. Javits Fellowship, U.S. Department of Education
1991-92
Entering Award, Harvard Graduate School of Education
1990-91
International Scholars Fellowship, University of Notre Dame
1986
Graduated Summa Cum Laude, Phi Beta Kappa, University of Notre Dame
Service/Advisory Boards/Other: 
  • Program Chair, Spring Meeting of the Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness (2011)
  • Editorial Board (2010-), Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness
  • Editorial Board (2009-12), Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis
  • Editorial Board (2008-11), American Educational Research Journal
  • Editorial Board (2007-), Journal of Economic Inequality
  • Editorial Board (2007-09), Education Policy Analysis Archives
  • Editorial Board (2005-07), Sociology of Education
  • Contributing Editor, (2004) American Journal of Education
  • Editorial Board (1992-94), Harvard Educational Review
  • Outstanding Reviewer Award (2009), American Educational Research Journal
  • Outstanding Reviewer Award (2009), Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis
  • Outstanding Reviewer Award (2005), Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis
  • Review Panel Member (2010) National Science Foundation
  • Small Grants Review Board Member (2010‐2012), Spencer Foundation.
  • Ad Hoc Proposal Reviewer, William T. Grant Foundation, Spencer Foundation, National Science Foundation.
  • Reviewer, American Educational Research Journal, American Journal of Education, American Journal of Epidemiology, American Journal of Public Health, American Sociological Review, Applied Developmental Psychology, Demography, Developmental Psychology, Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, Education Finance & Policy, Education Policy Analysis Archives, Geographical Analysis, Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, Journal of Economic Inequality, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, Journal of Labor Economics, Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Journal of Urban Affairs, Health & Place, Pediatrics, Population Space & Place, Prevention Science, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, Science, Social Forces, Social Problems, Social Science Research, Social Science Quarterly, Sociological Methodology, Sociological Methods and Research, Sociological Theory, Sociology of Education, Teachers College Record.
  • Member, American Educational Research Association, American Sociological Association, Population Association of America, Social Science History Association, Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, Sociology of Education Association
  • Nominations Committee (2001-02; 2003-04), American Sociological Association, Section on Sociology of Education